Bedtime Routine for School Nights (Ages 4–11)
Work backwards from the alarm, not forwards from teatime. The NHS puts children aged three to five at roughly 10–13 hours of sleep a day and six to twelve-year-olds at 9–12, so a 7am wake-up means lights out somewhere between 7pm and 8:30pm for most primary-age children. Then run the same short sequence — tea, wash, pyjamas, teeth, story, lights out — in the same order every school night, ending in their room rather than yours.
The order is what settles them. The clock is only there to tell you when to start.
Work backwards from the alarm
Pick the time they have to be awake, subtract the hours for their age, and that’s lights out. Not “getting them upstairs” — actually dark, actually quiet. The NHS sleep guidance is the source for the ranges below.
| Wake-up | Age 4–5 (10–13 hrs) | Age 6–8 (10–11 hrs) | Age 9–11 (9–10 hrs) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6:30am | 6:45–7:30pm | 7:30–8:15pm | 8:15–9:00pm |
| 7:00am | 7:15–8:00pm | 8:00–8:45pm | 8:45–9:30pm |
| 7:30am | 7:45–8:30pm | 8:30–9:00pm | 9:00–9:30pm |
These are ranges because children genuinely differ, and the range is wide on purpose. The test isn’t the number — it’s whether they wake on their own most mornings and get through Thursday without falling apart. If you’re having to peel them off the pillow every day, bedtime is too late for that particular child, whatever the table says.
Start the routine about 45 minutes before lights out. Any longer and it sprawls; any shorter and you’re rushing the only calm part of the day.
The sequence that settles fastest
Same steps, same order, every school night:
- Tea, early enough to digest. A big meal at 7pm is a bad bedfellow.
- Screens off. Aim for an hour before lights out. This is the single change that moves the needle most, and it’s the one everyone negotiates away first.
- Bath or a wash. Bath every night isn’t necessary; the cue is.
- Pyjamas and teeth. Both upstairs, so the direction of travel is one-way.
- Story, in their room, in low light. Even at nine and ten. Especially at nine and ten — it’s when they tell you things.
- Lights out, same words, then you leave.
Two things make it work. It always ends in their bed rather than on the sofa, and the last five minutes are always the same. Children settle on familiarity, not on being tired.
The hour before lights out
The routine is only half of it; the hour it sits inside matters as much.
Dim the house. Big lights off, lamps on, from the moment tea ends. Light is the main signal a body clock reads, and a brightly lit kitchen at 7:30pm is telling them it’s still afternoon.
Feed them properly at teatime, and offer something small and dull afterwards if they’re genuinely hungry. Toast, banana, milk. Hunger at 8pm is real; a chocolate biscuit at 8pm is a negotiation you’ll re-run every night for a year.
Keep the last half hour boring. No tickling, no wrestling, no exciting news about the weekend. Boring is the goal, and it’s very hard to deliver when you’ve only had them since five o’clock — which is the thing nobody says out loud about solo evenings.
Do the admin before you go up. Bag packed, uniform out, shoes by the door. If bedtime is when you remember the PE kit, bedtime becomes an hour longer. The full night-before list is in my school morning routine post, and it belongs before the routine starts, not after it ends.
When they keep getting up
The getting-up-again problem is worse on your own, because there’s no one to take the second lap while you sit down.
What works: return them with as little as possible. Same phrase every time — “it’s bedtime, I’m just downstairs” — no eye contact, no conversation, no negotiation, straight back to bed. It is deathly boring and that is entirely the point. The first two nights are grim, the third is better, and by the end of a week most children have stopped testing it.
What doesn’t work: escalating. Shouting up the stairs wakes them up further, and threats you can’t enforce alone spend authority you’ll need in the morning.
If it’s fear rather than chancing it — and you can usually tell — a low nightlight, the door left at a fixed gap and a “I’ll check on you in ten minutes” that you actually keep will do more than firmness will. Keeping the check is the whole trick.
Older children and the negotiated bedtime
From about nine, a bedtime imposed without discussion starts producing a child who lies awake resenting it. Better to agree the terms: lights out at a set time on school nights, later at weekends, and phones or tablets charging downstairs overnight — which is non-negotiable and much easier to hold as a house rule than a nightly decision.
Reading in bed after lights out is a good trade. It’s quiet, it ends by itself, and a child who reads until they’re sleepy is a child who has stopped fighting bedtime.
When it isn’t the routine
Here’s the bit worth knowing: a good routine fixes a settling problem, and it does very little for anything else. If they’re going down fine and waking at 2am, or the whole thing collapsed in a fortnight after months of calm, that’s a different question and running a tighter routine at it won’t help.
The commonest thing that derails a school-night bedtime in a one-adult house isn’t the older child at all — it’s a baby or toddler in the mix, whose bedtime lands on top of everyone else’s. If that’s you, Betteroo’s guide to why bedtime suddenly needs you in the room explains the clingy phase that makes the younger one impossible to leave, which is usually what’s actually breaking the evening.
And if the evenings are hard simply because there is one of you and nobody arrives at 6pm to take over, I’ve written about that honestly in bedtime with no one to tap in. The routine helps. It doesn’t make you two people.
FAQ
What time should a 7-year-old go to bed on a school night?
Somewhere around 7:30–8:30pm if they’re up at 7am, which lands them in the 10–11 hours most children that age need. Judge it by the mornings rather than the clock: a child who mostly wakes by themselves and gets through the week without collapsing is on the right bedtime, even if it looks late written down.
How long should a bedtime routine take?
About 30 to 45 minutes from the start of the wind-down to lights out. Shorter than that and there’s no real transition out of the day; much longer and it turns into an evening’s work with several exits and re-entries, which is exactly the version that goes wrong when you’re doing it alone.
My child keeps getting out of bed — what do I do?
Take them straight back with the same short sentence every time, no conversation and no eye contact, as many times as it takes. Boring and consistent beats firm and varied. Expect two or three difficult nights before it improves, and if it’s genuinely fear rather than testing, add a nightlight and a promised check that you keep.
Should screens be banned before bed?
Off about an hour before lights out is the realistic version, and phones charging downstairs overnight is worth holding as a house rule from about nine. The problem is less the light than what the content does — a video or a game leaves a child alert and wanting one more, which is the opposite of what the last hour is for.